NDD Glossary
ModelBeginner

A-Book

syn. Straight-Through Processing / STP

An execution model where the broker passes client orders directly to external liquidity providers without taking the opposite side of the trade.

Last updated: February 1, 2026
1

Client places an order through the trading platform.

2

The broker's system automatically hedges the order by placing a matching order with an external liquidity provider.

3

The LP fills the broker's hedge order, and the broker passes the execution back to the client.

4

The broker earns a commission per trade or adds a small, transparent markup to the spread.

5

All risk from the trade is transferred to the LP — the broker holds no market exposure.